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5T7132 5T7133 5T7134 Cylinder Seal Kits 5T7137 5T7138
5T7132 5T7133 5T7134 5T7130 5T7131 5T7135 5T7136 5T7137 5T7138 5T7139 5T7140
5T7133 Ring-Wear Fits 12G 130G 140G 160G
Introduction
The eight major mechanical components of the basic engine are the
following parts:
Cylinder block
Cylinder head
Pistons
Connecting rods
Crankshaft
Vibration damper
Timing gear and gears
CamshaftCylinder Block
Illustration 1 g01907673
Typical example
The cast iron cylinder block for the C6.6 engine has six cylinders
which are arranged in-line. The cylinder block is made of cast
iron. The cylinder block provides support for the full length of
the cylinder bores. The cylinder bores are machined into the
block.The cylinders are honed to a specially controlled finish in
order to ensure long life and low oil consumption.The cylinder
block has seven main bearings which support the crankshaft. Thrust
washers are installed on both sides of number 6 main bearing in
order to control the end play of the crankshaft. The thrust washers
can only be installed one way.Passages supply the lubriion for the
crankshaft bearings. These passages are machined into the cylinder
block.Cooling passages are cast into the cylinder block in order to
allow the circulation of coolant.The cylinder block has a bush that
is installed for the front camshaft journal. The other camshaft
journals run directly in the cylinder block.The engine has a
cooling jet that is installed in the cylinder block for each
cylinder. The piston cooling jet sprays lubriing oil onto the inner
surface of the piston in order to cool the piston.A Multi-Layered
Steel (MLS) cylinder head gasket is used between the engine block
and the cylinder head in order to seal combustion gases, water, and
oil.Cylinder Head
Illustration 2 g02212800
Typical example
(1) Valve keepers
(2) Valve spring retainer
(3) Valve spring The engine has a cast iron cylinder head (5). The
inlet manifold is integral within the cylinder head. There are two
inlet valves and two exhaust valves for each cylinder. Each pair of
valves (6) are connected by a valve bridge that is controlled by a
pushrod valve system. The ports for the inlet valves are on the
left side of the cylinder head. The ports for the exhaust valves
are on the right side of the cylinder head. The valve stems move in
valve guides that are pressed into the cylinder head. There is a
renewable stem seal (4) that fits over the top of the valve guide.
The valve seats are replaceable.Pistons, Rings, and Connecting rods
Illustration 3 g02394336
Typical example
The pistons (9) have a Quiescent combustion chamber in the top of
the piston in order to provide an efficient mix of fuel and air.
The piston pin (8) is off-center in order to reduce the noise
level. The position pin (8) is retained in the correct position by
two circlips (3).The pistons have two compression rings (1) and an
oil control ring (2). The groove for the top ring has a hard metal
insert in order to reduce wear of the groove. The piston skirt has
a coating of graphite in order to reduce the risk of seizure when
the engine is new.The correct piston height is important in order
to ensure that the piston does not contact the cylinder head. The
correct piston height also ensures the
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